ACCA F3考试常用英文公式

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今天给大家来介绍一些关于F3考试的英文公式:
 
一Profitability and return
 
1,Gross profit margin=profit margin/sales×100%
 
2,Operating profit margin=PBIT(profit before interest and tax)/sales×100%
 
3,Asset turnover=sales revenue/average total assets
 
4,Capital employed=shareholder’s equity+long-term debts=total assets-current liability
 
5,ROCE=operating profit margin×asset turnover
 
=PBIT/capital employed×100%
 
二Liquidity
 
1,Current ratio=current asset/current liability
 
2,Quick ratio=(current asset-inventory)/current liability
 
三Working capital analysis
 
1,Receivable days=trade receivable/credit sales×365
 
2,Inventory turnover period=inventory/cost of sales×365
 
3,Payable payment days=trade payable/purchase(or cost of sales)×365
 
四Long-term solvency
 
1,Debt ratio=total debts/total assets×365
 
2,Gearing ratio=total long term debt/(shareholder’equity+long-term debt)×365
 
Or
 
Total long term debt/(total asset-current liability)×100%
 
3,Interest cover=PBIT/interest charges

 
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